Truth and Reconciliation Day
September 30th, 2024
The Gord Downie & Chanie Wenjack Fund
Veritext is Committed to Advancing Indigenous Human Rights Through Truth and Reconciliation
In June of 2021, the Canadian federal government passed legislation to mark September 30 as a National Day for Truth and Reconciliation.
The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is designated as an opportunity to ‘recognize and commemorate the legacy of residential schools.’ It was originally proposed in 2015 by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, which called upon the federal government, in collaboration with Aboriginal peoples, to establish a statutory holiday “to honour survivors, their families, and communities, and ensure that public commemoration of the history and legacy of residential schools remains a vital component of the reconciliation process.”
Since 2013, September 30 has already been observed as Orange Shirt Day. This was a movement to recognize the colonial legacy of residential schools and commit to the ongoing process of reconciliation. Orange Shirt Day is based on the experience of residential school survivor Phyllis (Jack) Webstad who, at six, was stripped of her new orange shirt on her first day attending the St. Joseph Mission Residential School near Williams Lake, BC. The date of September 30 was chosen because it was the time of year when most Indigenous children were removed from their families and forced to attend residential schools for the fall start.
“The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation serves as a reminder of the painful legacy of residential schools and calls on all Canadians to renew their commitment to understanding history and empathetic healing.” – The Honourable Pascale St-Onge, Minister of Canadian Heritage
Learn
It is important to recognize the ongoing effects of residential schools and acknowledge the impacts of these institutions on Indigenous communities that reverberate to this day.
In the article Intergenerational Trauma and Residential Schools, the author states that “the impacts of [Indigenous children’s] institutionalization in residential school continue to be felt by subsequent generations. This is called intergenerational trauma.”
Watch this video to understand more about the impact of intergenerational trauma.
The Truth and Reconciliation Commission lasted from 2008 to 2015. The Commission released its final report detailing 94 calls to action. The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is a direct response to Call to Action 80, which called for a federal statutory day of commemoration.
The resulting collection of statements, documents and other materials now forms the sacred heart of the National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation.
Across Canada, people have been wearing orange shirts on September 30th to acknowledge the legacy of colonial residential school, and you can learn more about Phyllis (Jack) Webstad and her new shiny orange shirt here. But there are other stories, and the interactive Witness Blanket is a good place to read and hear the pain of the survivors of the residential school system. You can explore it here.
There were over 140 residential schools across Canada. The Canadian Museum for Human Rights has many resources about the terrible legacy of genocide and colonization that these schools represented here.
You can learn how to support the Orange Shirt Day movement here.
The Government of Canada has links and resources on Truth and Reconciliation too.
Donate
As we continue our reconciliation journey, many charities are leading efforts to support Indigenous Peoples and this process of reconciliation. These charities are Indigenous-led or guided by Indigenous cultures, values, and voices at their core.
Read
Residential School Memorial
VERITEXT CARES
Social Responsibility, Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Initiatives, and Sustainable Operations.
